Calculator · Electrical Engineering

Capacitor Energy Calculator

A charged capacitor stores E = ½·C·V². Pick which two quantities you know; the other two follow. Any two of C, V, Q and E fix the capacitor, except combinations that cannot fix C.

Inputs

Energy is never negative. From C and E only the voltage magnitude is recoverable, so the positive value is reported.

Results

Stored energy E = ½·C·V²

146.9 mJ
Capacitance C470 µF
Voltage V25 V
Charge Q = C·V11.75 mC
Energy E146.9 mJ

Explore in the Lab

Open this capacitor in the Capacitors & Transients Lab

The Lab holds C at V, so the energy view shows the same stored energy.

Technical reference

E = ½·C·V²

E = Q²/(2C) = ½·Q·V

Q = C·V

E
stored energy (≥ 0)[J]
C
capacitance (> 0)[F]
V
voltage[V]
Q
charge[C]

(Q, V) needs Q and V non-zero with the same sign; (Q, E) and (V, E) need non-zero values, otherwise C cannot be determined.

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