Calculator · Thermal Engineering

Ideal Gas Law Calculator

The ideal gas law ties the absolute pressure, volume, mass and absolute temperature of a gas through its specific gas constant R. Supply four of the five and the fifth follows.

Inputs

Dry air: 287 J/(kg·K).

Pressure is absolute (from vacuum) and temperature is absolute (kelvin). No atmospheric pressure is added and no Celsius value is converted behind the scenes.

Results

Pressure p = mRT/V

107.625 kPa
Absolute pressure p107.625 kPa
Volume V0.8 m³
Mass m1 kg
Absolute temperature T300 K
Gas constant R287 J/(kg·K)
Specific volume v = V/m0.8 m³/kg
Density ρ = m/V1.25 kg/m³

Assumptions

  • · ideal gas
  • · absolute pressure and temperature

Explore in the Lab

Start a process from this state in the Thermodynamic Process Lab

This state becomes State 1; γ and the process stay at the Lab defaults.

Technical reference

p V = m R T

p v = R T, v = V/m

ρ = 1/v = p/(R T)

p
absolute pressure[Pa]
V
volume of the gas[m³]
m
mass of the gas[kg]
T
absolute temperature[K]
R
specific gas constant[J/(kg·K)]

Valid for gases far from condensation and at moderate pressure, where intermolecular forces are negligible.

R is the specific gas constant of the gas, not the universal constant 8.314 J/(mol·K).

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